The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses,
papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures,
shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon
probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly
describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be
seized.
Police misconduct - refers to
objectionable actions taken by
police
officers in connection
with their official duties, which can lead to a miscarriage of
justice.